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If you’ve been looking for a prediabetic food list to help you control or reverse prediabetes, we can help.
We’re proud to say that for the past decade, we’ve been helping people with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes return their blood sugar levels to normal. Yes, with the right foods, this is possible.
Doctor Recommended Prediabetes Food List: Grab Your Free Copy
Foods to eat and avoid, plus, 2 day sample menu
List Of Foods To Eat For Prediabetes
Proteins
Proteins are some of the best foods to eat, as they are an:
- Essential nutrient for building tissues: skin, hair, bones, and internal organs
- Source of enzymes needed for metabolic processes
- Necessary for hormone formation and regulation
- Basis for antibodies and immune response
- Involved in transportation and storage of molecules within and between cells
- Help support blood sugar regulation
Incorporate these protein sources in your prediabetes diet:
- Lean Meats: Beef, veal, lamb, and various steak cuts.
- Pork: Opt for lean cuts like chops or loin.
- Poultry: Include chicken, turkey, and other birds like duck and quail.
- Fish: Add tuna, salmon, cod, and various other fish types.
- Seafood: Enjoy crab, lobster, shrimp, and shellfish.
- Game Meats: Consider venison, wild boar, and more exotic options if desired.
- Organ Meats: Rich in nutrients, but not everyone’s preference.
- Eggs: Chicken, duck, and other bird eggs.
- Dairy Products: Cottage cheese, cheddar, ricotta, and limited yogurt and milk. Choose full or low-fat options.
- Nuts and seeds: Walnuts, chia seeds, sesame, hazelnuts, peanuts, pumpkin seeds, and cashews.
- Vegetarian protein: whey protein, bee pollen, tempeh, tofu, natto, textured vegetable protein (TVP)
Of course, you may not like all of these options, so choose the ones you do like.
Doctor Recommended Prediabetes Food List: Grab Your Free Copy
Foods to eat and avoid, plus, 2 day sample menu
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates significantly impact blood sugar and A1c levels in prediabetes – more than any other nutrient, so it’s important to focus on the amount and type of carbs consumed.
Focus on these specific carbohydrate recommendations:
- Non-starchy veggies should be your primary carbohydrate source, as they provide dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals, and beneficial compounds like polyphenols.
- Aim for 5-10 servings of vegetables daily – yes, that may sound like a lot, but in time this will become second nature.
- One serving: 1/2 cup of veggies like broccoli or cauliflower, or 1 cup of leafy greens.
- 2.5 cups of vegetables is the daily minimum to aim for – this should be very easy to achieve.
Main vegetables to include:
- Alfalfa
- Artichoke
- Arugula (rocket)
- Asparagus
- Avocado
- Bean sprouts
- Beet greens
- Bell pepper (capsicum)
- Bok choy
- Broccoli
- Brussels sprouts
- Cabbage
- Carrot
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Chives
- Collard greens
- Cucumber
- Daikon
- Eggplant (aubergine)
- Endive
- Fennel
- Green beans
- Mushrooms
- Mustard greens
- Kale
- Kohlrabi
- Leeks
- Lettuce
- Okra
- Pumpkin
- Radish
- Radicchio
- Rhubarb
- Scallions (spring onions)
- Silverbeet
- Shallot
- Spinach
- Sugar snap peas (snow peas)
- Swiss chard
- Tomatoes
- Turnip greens
- Watercress
- Yellow summer squash
- Zucchini (courgette)
Fruits
Lower carb fruits such as berries – fresh raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, and cranberries are your best choices, eaten 1/4 to 1/2 cup per serve.
Followed by stone fruits such as peaches, apricots and plums (1 small fruit per serve), grapefruit and cherries. Lemons and limes are fine, too.
Healthy Fats
Fat is necessary for important bodily functions, including brain function and it’s not something to be avoided because it is an essential nutrient – our body can’t survive without fat!
All natural sources of fat are fine to eat, like the proteins listed above – these also contain healthy fats.
Monounsaturated fats have particular anti-inflammatory properties, heart-healthy benefits, and help decrease insulin resistance in prediabetes.
Examples of monounsaturated fat sources:
- Oils: virgin olive, hazelnut, avocado, sesame, macadamia, almond
- Avocado
- Olives
- Nuts & seeds: macadamia, hazelnuts, pecans, pumpkin seeds, almonds
- Cocoa butter
- Tahini (sesame paste)
- Fish: herring, cod liver oil, sardines, cod
- Increase omega-3 fatty acid intake:
- Salmon, sardines, tuna, mackerel, chia seeds, flaxseeds
Other fats to enjoy:
- Dairy products (full or low-fat)
- Coconut oil
- Butter
Sample One-Day Prediabetes Menu
Okay, so the food list above might not include cherrios or doughnuts, and these types of foods are certainly the ones you want to eliminate from your prediabetes food list.
So, let’s look at a tasty one day menu that includes some of the above foods.
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Snack
As you can see, there are lots of tasty things you can eat.
Click on the images above and try a recipe!
And, be sure to grab your copy of the prediabetes food list below – it has a much more detailed food list and more recipes too – including dessert!
Mary Stone
I have just been told I have pre-diabetes. Frustrating because I eat pretty healthy and do not enjoy sweets very often. I do, however, enjoy pasta so that can be changed. I am of normal weight, exercise about 40 minutes a day by walking outside and also do yoga. Type 2 diabetes runs in my family as well as high blood pressure which I have. I also had a large 10 lb baby in my youth but was never diagnosed with gestational diabetes, however it was questioned after he was born because he had trouble regulating his breathing when he was born. So now I am determined not to develop type 2. I am 58 years old.
Ollie Ruth Alexander
Good food