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Best Vegetables For Diabetes

✅ Evidence-based | By DMP Nutritionists | 49 Comments
Table of Contents[Hide][Show]
  • Why You Need To Eat More Vegetables
  • Best Vegetables For Diabetes+−
    • Green Leafy Vegetables
  • More Vegetable Options
  • Vegetable Recipes+−
    • Cheesy Vegetable Bake
    • Chicken Cashew Veggie Stir Fry

When we recommend to people that it’s best to eat a low carb diet for diabetes – they often say “But, don’t I need to eat carbs?”

Sure, you do.

A low carb diet is not a no carb diet.

But something that most people don’t realize is that vegetables are carbohydrates, too.

In fact, they are the type of carbohydrates most of us need to eat more of.

So, we’ve recently talked about starch and root vegetables and potatoes, now we’re going to cover the best vegetables to eat as a diabetic.

Best Vegetables for Diabetes

Why You Need To Eat More Vegetables

I could give you a dozen reasons why you need to eat more vegetables because research shows they have unlimited health benefits – they really are incredible – but I’ll give you just a few reasons right now.

Low in carbs

You’ll see in just a minute in the food charts below, that vegetables are low in carbohydrates. This makes them the perfect source of carbs because they are not going to send your blood sugar soaring like bread, pasta, or rice.

Eat-more-vegetables

Lots of Nutrients

Vegetables contain many protective ingredients such as antioxidants, flavonoids, vitamins, minerals, and fiber – these all help ward off disease, reduce diabetic complications and keep the cells and organs in your body healthier.

Lower Blood Sugar, A1C & Cholesterol

Research shows that increasing your vegetable intake helps lower blood sugar A1C and cholesterol.

Promote Healthy Digestion

Eating your vegetables helps promote a healthy bowel and keeps you regular!

Eating more veggies is the easiest way to get your daily requirement of dietary fiber and will help reduce your risk of colon cancer and keep you super healthy – or help you get healthy again.

Did you know that your gastrointestinal tract is one of the largest immune organs in your body?

It hosts 70-80% of our immune system and a whole range of gut bacteria that dramatically impact our health.

When we feed the gut bacteria veggies, it helps promote the good guys to do their job of keeping us healthy – keeping the bad guys in check so they don’t have a chance to run riot.

Best Vegetables For Diabetes

Okay, let’s look at some food lists and all the ones you’ll find on these lists are great veggie options to include.

Green Leafy Vegetables

Green leafy vegetables are some of the best vegetables we can eat to get our daily requirements of vitamins and minerals and helping to decrease inflammation. And they are excellent for diabetics.

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) did a study showing that green leafy vegetables are the most nutrient dense veggies around – so that’s saying something!

Here’s their nutrition facts:

T2 Diabetes Diet Hack: Green Leafy Vegetables Rock It!!

You can eat as many green leafy’s as you like – eat them at every meal if you can. Or at the very least have one serve of them each day.

More Vegetable Options

There really are lots of veggies to choose from, which is great because it means we never get bored!

All veggies have their nutritional benefits and I’m not going to go into all of them just now, but let’s just take cruciferous vegetables as an example – just to show you the super powers behind veggies.

Musrooms-and-Broccoli

Cruciferous vegetables are those of the Brassica family and include broccoli, cabbage, kale, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, Chinese cabbage, water cress, radish, turnip and bok choy.

These vegetables have been highly studied for their role in cancer prevention and slowing the proliferation of cancer cells. They have also been associated with reduced risk of other chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, Alzheimer’s, neurodegeneration, cataracts and age-related functional decline. (1)

So, that’s saying they can do a lot!

Such is the super power of vegetables – they really are awesome.

Here’s some more nutrition facts:

T2 Diabetic Diet Hack: Best Vegetables To Eat

If you need printable copies of the above food lists and all the other carb lists we have, consider joining us as a member – we provide weekly meal plans and resources so you can enjoy life more while regulating blood sugar and A1c at the same time.

As the image shows above, vegetables are the best type of carbohydrate to eat.

They fit perfectly into a diabetic diet, helping you eat the right amount of carbs each day, keeping your blood sugar in a healthy range, and sharing their super powers with you so that you can get super healthy! 🙂

Vegetable Recipes

I understand that veggies aren’t a favorite for everyone, But I also know you can grow to like vegetables, especially when you have creative ways to cook them. 

Inside our exclusive members-only area, we have over 700 recipes to choose from, with new meal plans available each week.

But here are a couple of delicious options you can try right now.

Cheesy Vegetable Bake

Adding cheese to any meal always makes it tastes great. And the basil and cheese combo of this meal makes it perfect to eat on it’s own, or as a side to beef, chicken or fish.

Diabetic Low Carb Vegetable Bake
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Vegetable Bake

Prep Time15 mins
Cook Time50 mins
Total Time1 hr 5 mins
Servings: 3 people
Calories: 228kcal
Carbs: 20g
Net Carbs: 14g

Ingredients

  • 1 medium onion - finely diced
  • 2 carrot - sliced
  • 2 zucchini - sliced
  • 6 oz broccoli - equiv. to 1/2 broccoli - chopped
  • 10.5 oz cauliflower - equiv. to 1/4 medium cauliflower - roughly chopped
  • 4 tomato - diced
  • 1 teaspoon dried basil
  • 2 teaspoon olive oil
  • 1 cup cheddar cheese - equiv. to 1 cup - grated
US Customary - Metric

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 420°F / 220°C. Then place all the chopped cauliflower, broccoli, carrot, and zucchini in a ceramic baking dish.
  • Heat oil in a pan, add onion, and saute until well browned.
  • Add the tomatoes and basil, then simmer for 2-3 minutes until nicely softened and saucey.
  • Pour the mixture over the top of the vegetables, then use a spoon or spatula to mix the tomato into the vegetables so they are covered.
  • Make sure the vegetables are dispersed evenly and then cover with a sheet of foil and then cook for 40 minutes.
  • Remove the baking dish from the oven, top with the cheese and then put back in the oven uncovered. Bake for a further 10 minutes with the foil off so it goes nice and brown.
  • Eat hot or cold and serve beside some fish, chicken, or beef for a tasty, healthy meal.

Nutrition

Calories: 228kcal | Carbohydrates: 20g | Net Carbs: 14g | Fiber: 6g | Protein: 12g | Fat: 13g
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Chicken Cashew Veggie Stir Fry

A stir fry always makes a simple dinner or lunch. The great thing about stir fries is you can really throw any type of veggie into them. 

If you need to use up ingredients, just throw them in – most of the time you can’t go wrong. Give this easy veggie cashew stir fry a try – yum!

Chicken Cashew Veggie Stir Fry
Chicken Cashew Veggie Stir Fry
Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Chicken Cashew Veggie Stir Fry

Prep Time7 mins
Cook Time10 mins
Total Time17 mins
Servings: 2 people
Calories: 370kcal
Carbs: 26g
Net Carbs: 16g

Ingredients

  • 8.8 oz chicken breast - sliced
  • 1 carrot - julienne sliced
  • 1 zucchini - julienne sliced
  • 4.3 oz cauliflower - equiv. 1 cup - chopped
  • 3.5 oz broccoli - equiv. 1 cup - chopped
  • 4.5 oz mushrooms - sliced
  • 1 tomato - diced
  • 1 onion - sliced
  • 2 teaspoon olive oil
  • 1 Tablespoon tamari - wheat free soy sauce
  • konjac noodles - optional
  • 1.2 oz cashew nuts - equiv. 1/4 cup
US Customary - Metric

Instructions

  • Heat 1 teaspoon oil in a large fry pan or wok.
  • Add the chicken and fry until just cooked, adding half the tamari half way through cooking. Set aside in a bowl.
  • Add more oil to the pan or wok.
  • Add the onion and carrot and saute until starting to brown.
  • Add the cauliflower, broccoli, and zucchini and continue to stir fry for 3 minutes, until starting to soften.
  • Add the diced tomato and tamari to the pan, stir through and cook for a further 3 minutes, until the veggies are cooked to your liking - well softened but still slightly crisp is nice.
  • Lastly, add the cashews to the pan, stir through to combine and heat through and then serve.

Notes

Note: If you want to add konjac noodles to this dish, which works really well, rinse them, then add them to the pan at the same time as the cashews and stir to warm through.
There are lots of additions or alterations you can make to this dish, like, use cajun spice to coat and spice the chicken, add garlic, add ground cummin, or a hint of hot chili. Experiment with the original recipe and see what you can come up with.

Nutrition

Calories: 370kcal | Carbohydrates: 26g | Net Carbs: 16g | Fiber: 10g | Protein: 39g | Fat: 14g
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Start exchanging all your high carb foods for more veggies – it takes a bit of time to get the cross over – but as you can see it is well worth the effort.

What’s your favorite veggie? And what’s your least favorite? Share them in the comments below.

References: 1. Carkeet C, Grann K, Randolph KR, Venzon DS, Izzy SM. Phytochemicals: Health Promotion and Therapeutic Potential. CRS Press. Taylor and Francis Group. 2013.

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💬 49 Comments - Join the conversation, leave yours below

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Sarah

    08/04/2022 at 2:25 am

    I am diabetic and I am really too lean, before I became diabetic I never had problems with blood but now I get dizzy sometimes, I guess I am not eating enough, all because I am trying to control my blood sugar, can’t a diabetic put on weight? I am not happy with my current weight please.

    Reply
    • Jedha: Nutritionist (MNutr)

      08/04/2022 at 6:24 pm

      Hi Sarah, you do not need to restrict calories to control blood sugar! You can eat as much as you want, as long as it’s the right type of foods. And, you can put on weight too. Read our info on weight gain here. If you need extra support, consider joining us as a member.

      Reply
  2. alice

    05/29/2022 at 11:01 pm

    Do you offer a meal plan for people with IBS? Most recipes for diabetics include garlic, onions and spices for flavor but I can’t eat these.

    Reply
    • Emily - Dietitian (MS, RD)

      06/05/2022 at 9:20 am

      We do not provide individualized meal plans, however ingredients can be omitted from any of our recipes so you can leave out any garlic or onions. You may benefit from working with a registered dietitian individually to help balance your blood sugar needs with the IBS restrictions.

      Reply
  3. Lana Renz

    01/24/2022 at 8:52 pm

    I’m a diabetic and so discussed with all the menus for t2 diabetic. They always want you to eat things that I just hate. Most menus would make it so awful to eat most of the stuff. Like oatmeal cottage cheese avacato hummas mustard yoghurt mushrooms zucchini tofu. These are just awful. Then there are the things I love but cannot eat because of gerd like acidic things. What is a person to do?

    Reply
    • Jedha: Nutritionist (MNutr)

      01/25/2022 at 10:51 pm

      The key is to eat what you do like, avoid what creates issues, yet still follow recommended eating guidelines. It can be challenging but it is possible so keep at it Lana. 🙂

      Reply
  4. Rihet Kruger

    12/10/2019 at 11:08 pm

    Dad is 80yrs and sudden heart problem with surprised diabetes. In shock.

    Reply
  5. Mary

    12/02/2019 at 8:56 pm

    Mary- late sign in for day 16/17.

    Reply
    • Malorie: Dietitian (MS, RD, CLT)

      12/02/2019 at 9:29 pm

      Hi Mary, thanks for checking in!

      Reply
  6. neil

    12/02/2019 at 2:20 am

    sorry didn’t check in on the weekend as we went away. behaved myself with most things.still going good

    Reply
  7. Beverly J

    12/01/2019 at 7:23 pm

    I make smoothies a few days for breakfast. Is a smoothie w/beets okay along w/other veggies.

    Reply
    • Joyce Tamara

      12/14/2019 at 6:13 pm

      Skip the beets, too much sugar. Save the carbs for something else!
      💚🕶 Joyce

      Reply
  8. lynda

    06/30/2019 at 8:31 am

    before I was diagnosed with diabetes my sugar readings were 110 all the time then after, readings were all over the place and Inever realized eating certain foods raised the levels even when my dr told me I didn’t want to admit I must change my life style but since taking on the challenge it’s not so bad and the complications of diabetes is worse. I have learned so much from your site—-THANK YOU!!!!!
    I do have a question should I measure and weigh my meals in other words should I be aware of portion control? mornig reading bb-79

    Reply
    • Jedha: Nutritionist (MNutr)

      07/01/2019 at 4:38 pm

      Thanks for your feedback Lynda, we’re so happy you’ve benefited from the program. Generally I don’t encourage weighing food or even counting calories or carbs exactly because it can get laborious. If you stick mainly to the recommended food list most people fair along fine. If people need to lose weight, sometimes a more detailed food diary or portioning is encouraged.

      Reply
  9. Tfalcone @ comcast.net

    06/30/2019 at 7:59 am

    Fbs 140 this morning, last night 130; steadily coming down.

    Reply
  10. Gerry

    02/25/2019 at 2:44 pm

    It’s good to reread info and helps me get back on track. It’s also very easy to ‘fall back’ into old carb habits without evening realizing that I fell back until the numbers reveal that I am. The ‘idea’of learning/changing habits sounds easy enough. The actually ‘doing’/‘relearning’ is not easy. It’s hard conscious work. Changing my eating habits ‘humbles’ me.

    Reply
    • Jedha: Nutritionist (MNutr)

      02/25/2019 at 5:50 pm

      Very true Gerry – it is hard conscious work. Over time though, as you continue to choose what’s right for your body, your mind does come around because you’ll find you enjoy the benefits. It does take time though.

      Reply
  11. Yolanda

    02/24/2019 at 7:58 pm

    Checking in

    Reply
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